VASE™ provides superior headspace analysis by GC-MS for hundreds of applications by using vacuum and high phase ratios to maximize recoveries while minimizing matrix effects.

Click to Open Selection Guide of Sorbent Pen Headspace Techniques
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Vacuum Assisted Sorbent Extraction (VASE) is a next generation extraction technique capable of greatly extending the range of extractable compounds over other headspace or even full immersion techniques. Virtually all liquid and solid samples to be analyzed by GC or GCMS are compatible with this exciting technique that was recently made even better by modifying the presentation of the Sorbent Pen to the vacuum headspace that completely prevents the deposition of aerosols on the outside of the Sorbent Pen during rapid agitation. Aerosol contamination is a known issue with HS-SPME and other headspace techniques where splashing of the sample can lead to the deposition of non-volatile compounds on the extraction device, shorting the lifetime of these devices and increasing the production of thermal breakdown products that can be hard to distinguish from compounds that were actually in the original sample.

VASE is performed under vacuum which allows compounds to migrate much faster to the extraction device positioned only a few centimeters away, and the tremendous increase in phase over HS-SPME (>100,000x increase in surface area over a PDMS fiber) can virtually eliminate matrix affects thereby dramatically improving sensitivity and extraction reproducibility. Due to the consistency of the VASE technique, multiple Sorbent Pens can be used to extract several samples in parallel to increase the sample throughput with very little “Pen to Pen” variability in the results. Sorbent Pens with 1, 2, or 3 sorbent beds are available based on the desired boiling point range to be recovered, and custom sorbent packings are also available upon request. Analysis of the Sorbent Pen extracts are performed using the 5800 Sorbent Pen Desorption Unit (5800 SPDU), which provides multiple desorption options including SPLIT, SPLITLESS, and SPLITLESS VOC modes to optimize the recovery of compounds of interest.


VASE offers tremendous advantages over other extraction techniques that perform extractions at atmospheric pressure, where diffusion rates are suppressed. Sorbent Pens™ perform sample enrichment offline from a GC-MS, allowing all samples to extract simultaneously and for longer periods of time. This approach results in high throughput while yielding a more complete and reproducible extraction for more sensitive and quantitative measurements. The low cost 5800 Sorbent Pen™ Desorption Unit (5800A SPDU) makes this exciting new technique both affordable and practical for virtually any laboratory’s budget. Upgrade to 120 sample automation with the Entech SPR40 (Sample Preparation Rail) Autosampler for the ultimate in laboratory productivity. Join the Sorbent Pen™ movement and take advantage of the next generation in GC-MS sample prep!

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  • Static Vacuum Extraction in a Vial for Liquid or Solid Samples

    Perform exhaustive vacuum extraction of VOCs through SVOCs.

  • No Solvents

    VASE enables solvent-free quantitative recovery of the heaviest GC compatible compounds in a safer and more environmentally friendly extraction method with reduced sample preparation time and improved sample throughput.

  • No Direct Contact with Matrix

    Unlike SPME, outer sheath minimizes exposure to aerosols formed during agitation. Extracts high-boilers without the need for submersion.

  • Rapid Transfer of Sample to Sorbent

    Without competition from air or gas in the headspace, an increased mean free path allows for rapid deposition of VOCs and SVOCs on the the adsorbent.

  • No Transfer Lines or Rotary Valves

    Avoid losses and carry-over that plague techniques which utilize dynamic flow, transfer lines, and rotary valves.

  • Durable - Sorbent Pens™ can last for hundreds of injections.

    A robust geometry combined with an extraction technique which protects the sorbent from deposition of non-volatiles allows for a superior ROI for each Sorbent Pen and a low cost of analysis.

  • Closed System. Breakthrough & Losses Not Possible.

  • 100,000X The Surface Area of PDMS SPME Fibers

    Thousands of time more phase than SPME to eliminate matrix effects on sorbent affinities.

  • Rapid Injections without Cryogen or Electronic Cooling

    Faster injection rates produces better chromatography and less thermal degradation.

  • Extremely Selective to Compounds Amenable to GC

    If it’s not in the gas phase, it doesn’t belong in a gas phase analyzer.

  • Avoids Contact with Non-Volatiles

    Very low artifact formation as is common with solvent extracts and direct immersion techniques.

  • Ability to Use Multiple Sorbents from Weak to Strong

    Multi-bed Sorbent Pens™ allow for unmatched extraction range, while diffusive extraction under vacuum prevents compromising stronger beds with heavier compounds. Not possible with SPME.

  • Extracts at Equilibrium for Unmatched Reproducibility & Sensitivity

    Operates at or near equilibrium to improve sensitivity and quantitative accuracy.

  • Allows Quantitative Analysis without Isotope Dilution

VASE utilizes a specialized sample enrichment device called a Sorbent Pen™.

The list of Flash-VASE applications is quite extensive, and this technique can be scaled up to look at outgassing from larger samples as needed, such as in forensic investigations of accelerants in fire debris. Just as in VASE, the presence of a vacuum increases the rate of evolution of volatiles out of materials at lower temperatures, and depending on the matrix or sample surface area, the extraction times can be as short as 2-5 minutes (Cannabis) by heating the sample to 100°-200° C under vacuum. This provides a whole new opportunity for high-speed sample throughput for Flash-VASE compatible applications.

Flash-VASE, using the Flash-VASE6 or Flash-VASE10 Extraction Modules, provides incredibly reproducible results by eliminating the inconsistencies inherent in dynamically purged Thermal Extractions. Below is an example of 8 replicate Cannabis analyses for Monoterpene and Sesquiterpene profiling, and these 8 runs almost perfectly overlap. The Flash-VASE extraction time in these examples was just 5 minutes at 100° C. Higher temperatures will yield reproducible recovery of the Cannabinoids present in Cannabis.

Sorbent Pens can be used literally hundreds of times to perform VASE extractions. To perform VASE, a sample is weighed or measured into a 20, 40, or 125mL vial, a vacuum sleeve is secured to the vial using a high temperature plastic cap, and a Sorbent Pen is inserted with 1 or more sorbents depending on compounds of interest. However, since compounds cannot “break through” the sorbent during extraction in the closed system created by the VASE process, even a moderate strength sorbent such as Tenax TA can recover much lighter compounds than is possible with dynamic headspace techniques. The Pen/Vial combination is then evacuated for 15-20 seconds to the boiling point of water at 25° C (0.3 psia, or 2KPa). The evacuated assemblies are placed into trays where they are heated and agitated using the 5600 Sorbent Pen Extraction System. After an extraction period of 0.1-16 hours, the Pen/Vial assemblies are removed and placed into a cold tray to quickly withdraw any moisture that partitioned into the Sorbent Pens during extraction. As the assemblies are still under vacuum, the transfer of moisture to the chilled vials occurs in just 10-20 minutes. After isolation into the Sorbent Pen sleeves, the Pens are thermally desorbed into a GCMS using the 5800 Sorbent Pen Desorption Unit. The deposition of compounds near the entrance of the Pens not only leads to a fast delivery to the GC column(s) with less thermal decomposition, but also typically eliminates the need for additional cleaning of the Pens prior to reuse. A 3801A Thermal Conditioner can clean Pens when they are severely overloaded, or before initial use.

Transfer your sample into a 2, 6, or 20mL vial (Flash-VASE10) or a 40mL vial (Flash-VASE6) based on the size, concentration of volatiles, and homogeneity of the sample.

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Assemble the vacuum sleeve and retaining nut or cap onto the vial and insert a clean Sorbent Pen.

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Perform a quick 10-20 second evacuation of the assembly through the top of the Sorbent Pen. The vacuum will be retained by the Vial/Pen assembly through the entire extraction.

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Place the Pen/Vial assemblies into the Flash-VASE6 or Flash-VASE10 extraction modules, which may be preheated or heated after introducing the vial. Each batch process can accommodate up to 6 or 10 assemblies depending on the module.

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Following the extraction (2-10 min typical), remove the vials and place the cold tray to drop the temperature of the vial below that of the Sorbent Pen to draw any excess water back into the vial. This step is optional if water content in the sample is low.

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Remove and place Sorbent Pens into the isolation tray and analyze using the 5800 or 5800A Sorbent Pen Desorption Unit (SPDU) either manually or automated by using the Entech SPR40A Sorbent Pen Rail system.

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Vacuum sleeves can be cleaned in the 3700 jars while heating under vacuum to remove any residue from the previous analysis.

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Diagram: Understanding Sorbent Pen Headspace Equipment (click to open)



Sorbent Pen Options


Click to open parts list




Image (click to enlarge) Compatible Extraction Technique Description BP Range Part # Link to Product
SP-HSP-0_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 VASE Blank / Empty Sorbent PEn NA SP-HSP-0
SP-HSP-PDGB-TNX_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 VASE PDMS Glass Beads + Tenax® 100°C to >500°C SP-HSP-PDGB-TNX
SP-HSP-TNX_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 VASE Tenax® TA 100°C to >450°C SP-HSP-TNX
SP-HSP-TNX-CPX_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 VASE Tenax® TA + Carbopack™ X 80°C to >450°C SP-HSP-TNX-CPX
SP-HSP-TNX-CXN10_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 VASE Tenax® TA + Carboxen® 1000 -60°C to >450°C SP-HSP-TNX-CXN10
SP-HSP-3TNX-CXN10_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 VASE Tenax® TA + Carboxen® 1000 (75:25 by Vol) -50°C to >425°C SP-HSP-3TNX-CXN10
SP-HSP-TNX-3CXN10_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 VASE Tenax® TA + Carboxen® 1000 (25:75 by Vol) -40°C to >400°C SP-HSP-TNX-3CXN10
SP-HSP-PDGB-TNX-CPX_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 VASE PDMS Glass Beads + Tenax® + Carbopack™ X 60°C to >450°C SP-HSP-PDGB-TNX-CPX
SP-HSP-CUSTOM_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 VASE, Flash-VASE End User Defined NA SP-HSP-CUSTOM
SP-HSP-KIT01_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 VASE, Flash-VASE Custom Sorbent Pen Kit for Customer Assembly NA SP-HSP-KIT01
SP-FSP-0_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 FEVE, Flash-VASE Blank / Empty NA SP-FSP-0
SP-FSP-PDGB-TXN_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 FEVE, Flash-VASE PDMS Glass Beads + Tenax® 100°C to >500°C SP-FSP-PDGB-TNX
SP-FSP-TXN_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Flash-VASE, FEVE Tenax® TA 100°C to >450°C SP-FSP-TNX
SP-FSP-TNX-CPX_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Flash-VASE, FEVE Tenax® TA + Carbopack™ X 80°C to >450°C SP-FSP-TNX-CPX
SP-FSP-TNX-CXN10_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Flash-VASE, FEVE Tenax® TA + Carboxen® 1000 60°C to >450°C SP-FSP-TNX-CXN10
SP-FSP-CUSTOM_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Flash-VASE, FEVE End User Defined NA SP-FSP-CUSTOM
SP-FSP-525_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Flash-VASE, FEVE Method 525 FSP 100°C to >500°C SP-FSP-525
SP-DSP-0_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Diffusive Air Monitoring Blank / Empty NA SP-DSP-0
SP-DSP-TXN_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Diffusive Air Monitoring Tenax® TA 100°C to >450°C SP-DSP-TNX
SP-DSP-CPC_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Diffusive Air Monitoring Carbopack™ C 125°C to >400°C SP-DSP-CPC
SP-DSP-CPY_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Diffusive Air Monitoring Carbopack™ Y 150°C to >400°C SP-DSP-CPY
SP-DSP-CPX_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Diffusive Air Monitoring Carbopack™ X 80°C to >145°C SP-DSP-CPX
SP-DSP-CXN10_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Diffusive Air Monitoring Carboxen® 1000 -60°C to 80°C SP-DSP-CXN10
SP-ASP-0_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Active Air Monitoring Blank / Empty NA SP-ASP-0
SP-ASP-PDGB-TNX_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Active Air Monitoring PDMS Glass Beads + Tenax® TA 100°C to >450°C SP-ASP-PDGB-TNX
SP-ASP-TNX_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Active Air Monitoring Tenax® TA 100°C to >450°C SP-ASP-TNX
SP-ASP-TNX-CPX_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Active Air Monitoring Tenax® TA + Carbopack™ X 80°C to >450°C SP-ASP-TNX-CPX
SP-ASP-TNX-CXN10_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Active Air Monitoring Tenax® TA + Carboxen® 1000 -60°C to >450°C SP-ASP-TNX-CXN10
SP-ASP-CPC-CPB-CXN10_semiCutOpen_APRIL2023 Active Air Monitoring Carbopack™ C & B + Carboxen® 1000 -60°C to 400°C SP-ASP-CPC-CPB-CXN10

Sorbent Pen Desorption and Analysis Solutions.


Click to open parts list




Image (click to enlarge) Description Part # Link to Product
SPR40-5800SPDU-VASE-FLASHVASE SPR40/SPR40A - 40" Robotic Sample Preparation Rail for automated desorption and analysis of all Sorbent Pens. visit product web page for complete list of parts.
Entech-SideBar-Manual-5800SPDU-Desoprtion Entech SideBar - A compact mounting platform for manual Sorbent Pen Desorption. visit product web page for complete list of parts.
5800A-SPDU 5800/5800A SPDU - Sorbent Pen Desorption System. Installs on most GC's (Thermo, Agilent, Shimadzu). visit product web page for complete list of parts.
3108-Sorbent-Pen-Thermal-Conditioner Sorbent Pen Thermal Conditioner - A single position rail mounting conditioning system which returns Sorbent Pens back to sampling ready condition. visit product web page for complete list of parts.

Flash-VASE Modules & Pumps


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Image (click to enlarge) Part # Description Unit link to product
VRES Vial Heater Module, VASE Rail Extraction System, 120VAC/60Hz EA
VRES-HV Vial Heater Module, VASE Rail Extraction System, 240VAC/50Hz EA
VRES-FVVM-2ML 2mL vial Flash-VASE Vial Module EA
VRES-FVVM-6ML 6mL vial Flash-VASE Vial Module EA
VRES-FVVM-20ML 20mL vial Flash-VASE Vial Module EA
10-20100 10-20100 2-Stage Oilless Diaphragm Pump, Dual Voltage 120/240VAC, 50-60Hz EA Product Page

Flash-VASE Extraction Vials, Sleeves, Components, and Accessories


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Image (click to enlarge) Part # Description Unit link to product
2mL Flash-VASE Components
VIAL-V002-11 2mL Clear Vials, wide mouth 11mm Crimp Top 100pk
SP-VS011C Vacuum Sleeve for 2 / 6mL Flash-VASE, EEU Module 10pk
SP-11C-NUT Securing Nut for 11mm Crimp Top Vial (2mL and 6mL) 10pk
OR-L011S-30 2mL Vial Vacuum Sleeve Silicone O-rings 30PK
6mL Flash-VASE Components
VIAL-V006-11 6mL Clear Flash-VASE Vials 100pk
SP-VS011C-10 Vacuum Sleeve for 2 and 6mL Flash-VASE Vials 1
SP-11C-NUT Securing Nut for 11mm Crimp Top Vial (2mL and 6mL) 1
OR-L011S-30 6mL Vial Vacuum Sleeve Silicone O-rings 30pk
20mL Flash-VASE Components
VIAL-V020-24 20mL x 24-400 Clear Screw Top Vial 144pk
VIAL-V020-24-A 20mL x 24-400 Amber Screw Top Vials 144pk
SP-VSLL024-FV-10 Flash-VASE Vacuum Sleeve for 20mL Vials 10pk
FVASE-MCAP024-10 Aluminum Caps for 20mL Vials 10pk
OR-L024S-3 Clean High Temp Silicone O-rings for 20mL vial Vac Sleeves 30pk

VXB - Vacuum X-traction Bars


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Image (click to enlarge) Part # Description Unit link to product
SP-VXB-50.54 SP-VXB-50 Vacuum X-traction Bar (50” VXB), allows 3-4 modules to be attached simultaneously EA Product Page
SP-VXB-50.56 SP-VXB-30 Vacuum X-traction Bar (30” VXB), allows 1-2 modules to be attached simultaneously EA Product Page
SP-VXB-PV-EVAC.50 SP-VXB-PV-EVAC Pen/Vial VXB Evacuation Module EA Product Page

Cold Dehydration Tray and Accessories

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Image (click to enlarge) Part # Description Unit link to product
Water Management
SP-HSCOLDTRAY45-FV Flash-VASE Cold Tray for Dehydration of 15 each of 2, 6, 20mL Vial EA

Vial Platforms and Trays

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Image (click to enlarge) Part # Description Unit link to product
SP-PF-TRAY10-20ML.66 SP-PF-TRAY10-20M 10-Position Platform/Tray for VXB/SPR40, 20/40mL Vials EA Product Page

Flash-VASE Controllers


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Image (click to enlarge) Part # Description Unit link to product
Supports Flash-VASE, 3700, & 3830
VXB-EMC-VASE-12 VXB Mounted Dual Controller for Flash-VASE 1/2 with SPRINT Interface, 120VAC/60Hz EA
VXB-EMC-VASE-12-H VXB Mounted Dual Controller for Flash-VASE 1/2 with SPRINT Interface, 240VAC/50Hz EA
VXB-EMC-VASE-34 VXB Mounted Dual Controller for Flash-VASE 3/4 with SPRINT Interface, 120VAC/60Hz EA
VXB-EMC-VASE-34-HV VXB Mounted Dual Controller for Flash-VASE 3/4 with SPRINT Interface, 240VAC/50H EA

Replacement O-rings

Click to open parts list




Image (click to enlarge) Part # Description Unit link to product
High-Temp O-rings (>180° C)
SP-OR-1565S-30 2/6mL Vial Vacuum Sleeve Silicone O-rings 30pk Product Page
SP-OR-L024S-30 20/40mL Vial Vacuum Sleeve Silicone O-rings 30pk Product Page
Low Bleed O-rings (<180° C)
SP-OR-1565F-30 2/6mL Vial Vacuum Sleeve FKM O-rings 30pk Product Page
SP-OR60-L024-30 20/40mL Vial Vacuum Sleeve FKM O-rings 30pk Product Page

Please complete the form to download the Flash-VASE Technical Information Document or to request a system quote.